OLUMO ROCK; The Rock Of Ease

OLUMO ROCK; THE ROCK OF EASE

By Folorunsho maryam



Olumo Rock is a mountain in south-western Nigeria. It is located in the city of Abeokuta, Ogun State, and was normally used as a natural fortress during inter-tribal warfare in the 19th century. Its patron spirit is venerated in the Yoruba religion as an orisha. The name olumo is the combination of two words: "olu" which means god/deity, and "mo" which means moulded.

Olumo's name translates to "troubles and sorrows are everywhere." The history of the rock goes back to the Oyo Empire in the nineteenth century, when the Egba people who lived in Abeokuta sought safety in the Olumo rock amid inter-tribal conflicts. The rock served as both a vantage point to see the enemy's march and a tower of strength for the Egba people in their efforts to protect the new town, ultimately resulting to victory in battle. The rock is a substantial monument created by nature using local resources.

Its advantage as a haven and a shelter is the component of its natural form. The most important example of Egba nationalism is Olumo Rock. It is the unique monument associated with their bravery and independence. Olumo Rock therefore stands for peace and freedom for all Abeokuta citizens, not only the Egbas. In order to advance its status as a top tourist destination in Nigeria, this tourist facility underwent a series of renovations in 2006. As a result, following the refurbishment, amenities such as a brand-new museum, restaurants, a water feature, and an elevator (to make the steep ascent easier) were installed.

Additionally, Olumo Rock is not comparable in height to Zuma Rock in Abuja, the capital city, which is 725 meters above sea level.


Olumo Rock's ease of climbing, however, is one of its appealing qualities. Before the most recent improvements, Olumo Rock already had stairs cut into it for simple ascent. Elevators or stairs can be used to get to the peak by individuals who don't want to climb through the rocks.

So till date people still go to Abeokuta to have a view and for the lovers of those that like climbing they will definitely enjoy it. 

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